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Manual

Draft By-Laws, Records of Closed Meetings s.6 MFIPPA

This section contains the following topics:

Summary

Draft By-laws

Closed Meetings

 

 

Summary

Section 6 of the Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act (MFIPPA) is a discretionary exemption. There is no comparable section in Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act (FIPPA). It is intended to protect the free discussion of sensitive subjects where legislation allows a municipality or local board to discuss those subjects in camera. This exemption cannot be relied on if the records are over 20 years old.

The compelling public interest override in s.16 does not apply to this exemption.

Draft By-laws

s.6(1)(a)

This exemption permits the head to deny access to a draft by-law or private bill, unless the draft has been considered in an open meeting. The term "considered" involves examination or deliberation. Only the draft by-law itself would be exempt as this provision does not exempt from disclosure records that would reveal the contents of drafts.

For example:

Disclosing background records used in preparing the draft by-law may allow an accurate inference to be drawn about the nature of the draft by-law but this exemption can not be applied to prevent their release.

Closed Meetings

s.6(1)(b)

This subsection permits the head to prevent disclosure of a record which reveals the substance of deliberations of a closed meeting of a council, board, commission or other body or a committee of one of them. In order to qualify for this exemption, the institution must establish:

1) that a meeting was held in the absence of the public, and

2) that a statute authorizes the holding of the meeting in the absence of the public, and

3) that disclosing the record would reveal the actual substance of deliberations of the meeting.

The term "substance of deliberations" has been interpreted to mean the theme or subject matter that has been considered through discussion. If the subject matter of the deliberations is later considered in an open meeting, this exemption no longer applies to the record. However, a distinction has to be made between the results of the deliberations and the subject matter. A mere disclosure or reporting of a decision made at an in-camera meeting cannot be characterized as a "consideration" of the subject matter of the in-camera deliberations. As well, a discussion of the product or results of deliberations does not necessarily reveal details about subject matter discussed in-camera.

For example:

A consolidated budget which was deliberated in an in-camera meeting was formally adopted at a public meeting. Because the line items of that budget were not discussed at the public meeting, their substance would not have been revealed. 


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